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Naprstkova museum
(http://www.aconet.cz/npm)
In 1826 the Fingerhuts bought
the Prague building U Halánk? which at the time housed
a brewery and distillery. Within a matter of years
their older son Vojt?ch would make this buliding famous
literally throughout the world.
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In 1848, after the upheaval of the revolution in Vienna
and Prague, VOJTA NÁPRSTEK (1826 - 1894) sought refuge from
police persecution for ten years in the United States of
America, where he gained experience and understanding. Upon
his return to Prague he tried to infuse some of his new
found knowledge into Czech society. One of his most important
activities was the construction of the private Czech Industrial
Museum, which was designed to help the underdeveloped Czech
manufacturing industry. Before long, the museum and library
became the centre of the Czech intelligentsia, and, thanks
to Náprstek's contacts amongst Czechs living outside their
own country, was celebrated even abroad. Apart from technical
exhibits, the museum also accumulated ethnographic and artistic
artifacts, which Náprstek's friends imported from around
the world. After his death, the museum became ethnographic,
and after 1946 its bearing was orientated purely towards
non-European culture.
The museum´s collections are extremely rich (about 95,000
three dimensional specimens, photographs, graphics, records,
etc.) and only a very small part is exhibited in the
PERMANENT EXHIBITIONS (American and Australian culture
in the Prague exhibition hall, and ASIAN CULTURE
in Lib?chov chateau in Central Bohemia). In the Prague building
U halánk? there is also a PUBLIC LIBRARY for visitors,
which offers not only books and periodicals, but other collections,
many of which were established by Vojta Náprstek. There
is also a collection of historical photographs, stereoscopic
pictures, contemporary graphic art, books of press-cuttings
and gramophone records. Also available is the extensive
Náprstek family archive, plus those of notable Czechs living
abroad. The museum is trying gradually to make all of its
collections accessible to the public, like they have donve
with the ?apek record collection.
The Marionette collection is located in ?eský Krumlov along
with the collections of the National museum.
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